What is the definition of a frisk search?

A frisk search is specifically defined as the process of crushing and passing the hands over the outer clothing of a person. This type of search is conducted to ensure there are no weapons or dangerous items concealed on the individual's person without the need for a more invasive search. The purpose of a frisk is primarily to ensure officer safety or the safety of others in the vicinity.

In the context of law enforcement and boarding operations, a frisk is typically performed when an officer has reasonable suspicion that a person may be armed or poses a threat. The focus is on identifying hard objects that might indicate a weapon, rather than conducting a detailed search of the individual.

This distinguishes the frisk from a more comprehensive examination of belongings or vehicles, which delve deeper and are conducted under different circumstances, often requiring probable cause. The act of seizing items found is also not a defining characteristic of a frisk; instead, it is related to searches that occur after further probable cause has been established.